NCT04390646 · Phase 2 · RECRUITING

GnRH Therapy on Cognition in Down Syndrome

This trial tests whether gonadorelin, a lab-made version of the brain hormone GnRH, can improve thinking and sense of smell in people with Down syndrome, compared with a saltwater placebo. It is a Phase 2 trial, meaning researchers are testing whether it works and is safe, not yet proven or approved. The idea comes from earlier mouse studies.

You may qualify if

  • Diagnosis of trisomy 21
  • Verbal expression (ability to follow the procedures of the study)
  • Consent to a non-hormonal contraception during the whole duration of the study For women: intra-uterine device with copper, a prior tubal ligation or condoms for the partner For men: condoms or vasectomy

You're excluded if

  • Acute illness (clinical or biochemical findings suggesting acute illness/hospitalization)
  • Chronic alcohol abuse, illicit drug use, anabolic steroid abuse, psychotropic drugs reported by caregivers
  • Taking medication that modifies hormones: spironolactone, ketoconazole, anticoagulants, corticosteroids, ACTH hormone, psychotropics, including antidepressants, antipsychotics and anticonvulsants.
  • Known pituitary adenoma and other hormone-dependent tumours
  • Participation in another clinical study
  • Intention to become a parent during the course of the study
  • Females: ovarian cysts, non-hypothalamic anovulation (i.e. polycystic ovary syndrome), pregnancy or lactation
  • Males: hematocrit > 54%
  • Contraindications for MRI (e.g. pacemaker, metal clips,etc)
  • Participant or his/her legal representative do not want to be informed in case of incidental findings

The sponsor's own eligibility wording, lightly reformatted. The study team makes the final eligibility decision — worth discussing with your doctor.

Eligibility criteria as of 2024-02-12

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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